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Reflections on the canonization
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Reflection on Marie Eugenie Canonization |
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By Sister Nuala Cotter, R.A.
The earth is a place of glory for God. These words of Mother Marie Eugenie of Jesus, canonized on Trinity Sunday, June 3, by Pope Benedict XVI, set the tone for the three-day weekend of pilgrimage and festivity in Rome. And the Roman skies provided all of us there with a special taste of in the form of rain buckets of it that poured nonstop onto our heads as we gathered in St. Peter Square. More than 6,000 friends of Marie Eugenie were there, with as many more for each of the other three blesseds to be canonized that morning: all of us soaked to the skin, all of us waving banners and flags, all of us eagerly listening for the name of our saint and roaring our enthusiasm whenever we heard it, all of us joyfully participating in the ceremony that changed the Assumption. Marie Eugenie, along with Malta George Preca, Poland Simon of Lipnica and Holland Charles Houben, from a holy person bound to a particular country or religious congregation to a holy person offered as a model to the entire Church. To use a word that we hear a lot around here (though usually with far less accuracy), it was an awesome experience.Our Marie Eugenie now belonged to the whole Church in a new way.
She had come a long way from a childhood more Christian in name than in belief, which had, nevertheless, prepared her for her future as a pilgrim and foundress. Her mother had given her a foundation in the kind of practical virtue that attends to the needs of the poor, while her father had encouraged her love of learning. Both of these qualities would help her to shape her religious family in important ways. But something, or rather Someone, was lacking Jesus Christ. She found him slowly, first through suffering the divorce of her parents, the death of her mother when she was only 15, the pain of being farmed out to relatives and then through what can only be called providence. At 19, she went to listen to a preacher at the Cathedral of Notre Dame because it was the fashionable thing to do in Paris during Lent. What she heard cut her to the heart and changed her whole life. By the age of 22, she would begin the foundation of what became the Religious of the Assumption.
Marie Eugenie didn't found the Assumption alone; her tremendous gift for friendship led her to attract and reach out to many young people, both women and men, who joined her in the effort: two of the closest were Kate Neil, a young Irishwoman who would become her right arm, and Emmanuel dAlzon, an energetic priest from the south of France with whom she would exchange 4000 letters over a forty-year friendship. (She encouraged dAlzon to start the masculine branch of the Assumption, the Assumptionists, founders and sponsors of Assumption College here in Worcester.)
I was thinking about that genius for friendship as I sat dripping in the Square, reflecting on all the people I had already seen around town, many wearing our distinctive pilgrim's scarf or the navy blue baseball cap with Marie Eugenie's signature embroidered on the side, not to mention all the sisters in the purple and white of the Assumption! All that humanity, come from all corners of the globe, from every continent, all as wet as I was, and just as happy, too. More than 100 years after her death, Marie Eugenie was still gathering people, speaking a word of hope and challenge, offering
us a way of friendship and communion with her, with each other, and most importantly, with Jesus Christ.
For Marie Eugenie, friendship with Christ never meant hating the world. Her spirituality led her to see the world, as I've said, as a place of glory for God; she urged her sisters to teach their students to love their times. Not to be complacent about the times hardly! but rather to love them enough to engage them, to try to transform society, especially through education. It was, perhaps, an unusual stance for a 19th century nun, but it led to the development of the spirit of liberty and confidence which still informs the Assumption today.
I have to confess that I really didnt follow the Mass of Canonization too closely; I couldnt see anything, thanks to the rain and the umbrellas, not to mention the many thousands of pilgrims in the Square with me. At the same time, however, I was deeply aware of Gods grace in allowing me to witness the Church's acknowledgement of what her friends have always believed: Marie Eugenie was a saint. Long ago she had said, 'I want to give myself, not lend myself, to Jesus Christ'; now the universal Church has
given its word that her desire has been achieved. Alleluia!
Sister Nuala Cotter is local superior of the Religious of the Assumption and English and theology professor at Assumption College in Worcester, MA. See the Web site www.assumptionsisters.org for more information.
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A Philadelphia Pilgrim Reflects on the Canonization |
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Among the thousands of pilgrims at the canonization of Mother Marie Eugenie were Mark Supple, his wife and his daughter. A good friend of the Assumption Sisters in Philadelphia, Mark reflected on his experience of the canonization and wrote the Sisters this letter. We share it with you.
Philadelphia
June 23, 2007
Dear Sisters,
I want to thank you all for letting me share in the canonization of your patroness and foundress, Mother Marie Eugenie. It was a great privilege you afforded Michele, Liz, and me and it meant a lot to me to be able to share this with the 6,000 or so people who were there by virtue of what Mother Marie Eugenie meant to them in their lives.
Mother Marie Eugenie had a most unexpected effect on me. I was taken not so much by the sainthood of Mother Marie Eugenie, but the reflected sainthood of the people who were there in Rome and the people touched by Mother Marie Eugenie that were still at home.
Sister Charlotte, you may remember a conversation we had outside of church where you mentioned you were never much of a teacher. In Assisi I had the opportunity to sit at lunch with a woman who knew you when you were at Miami. You had a profound affect on her. She told me how much she loved and cared for you. She told me that you were kind to her. She told me that once she and her friend were playing on the bannisters in school and her friend slid down the banister, right into you. She knew her goose was cooked, but you saw the transgression for what it was and she and her friend never got in trouble.
Sister Clare, I felt so bad that you ended up tracking down Sister Alice and missed the chance to pray at the grave of your patron saint. I prayed for you that afternoon. You knew that before I did it. And I doubt I was the only one who prayed for you that afternoon.
Mentioned a number of times was the hardship that Mother Marie Eugenie faced as a teenager: a broken home, financial difficulties, a mother who passes away too early. But that pales to the loving suffering I know some of you endured. Every time someone remarked on that fact about Mother Marie Eugenie, I thought of you and prayed to your mom, dad, and grandmother.
In fact, what struck me most was not Mother Marie Eugenie and her saintliness, rather how her saintliness reflected back on all of you and the rest of us there. Sister Clare, when you did the reading at the Mass of Thanksgiving, I felt not that you were up there reading, but that all of us were up there reading. That was not just you, but the entire community that surrounds you.
I think of saints as beacons of light that we look up to. Mother Marie Eugenie was not a beacon of light for me, rather she is a mirror that reflects our saintliness back to ourselves. I was not so much celebrating Mother Marie Eugenie's sainthood as much as I was celebrating the sainthood of Sister Francis Joseph and Sister Sheila; as much as I was celebrating Sister Therese and Sister Mary Ann; as much as I was celebrating Michele's sainthood and my daughter's sainthood, and my own sainthood.
Of the pictures I took, my favorite was one of a young sister. She is talking to an older Religious of the Assumption, but as I pushed the shutter, she looked straight at me. We were celebrating the life of a woman who was closer to the time of Napoleon than she was to my time, and yet, she still inspires all these people, even this young girl, to their own sainthood. That was the experience I took back from Rome.
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Homely - Thanksgiving Mass |
Monday, 4 June, 2007 - St. Peter’s Basilica, Rome
Homily by the Most Rev. André Vingt-Trois, Archbishop of Paris
It is as if the gate of heavens had opened up for a moment—as if we were granted the privilege of catching a glimpse of one of us standing close to God. As we give thanks for the canonization of St. Marie-Eugénie Milleret, we are thus in the same position as the seer of the Book of Revelation when he hears “in the heavens a powerful voice, like that of a vast throng,” and we join in the celestial song that proclaims: “Alleluia! Salvation, glory and might be to our God,” and also: “Let us rejoice and shout for joy and pay homage to him, for the wedding day of the Lamb has come! His bride has made herself ready.” What we have been experiencing since our baptism, what we are striving to take part in by listening to God’s Word, by working on ourselves, by trying to conform our hearts to God’s will, by obeying His commandments—all this deep and painful work of grace has been successfully carried out and accomplished in Marie-Eugénie. Her heart has been broadened, purified, magnified. It has borne such fruit that God’s judgement has given her to share His glory, and that God allows us to hear the news and to participate in the joy in the heavens.
If you are here this morning, brothers and sisters, it is because you have a special link with our sister Marie-Eugénie and her religious family: for some of you she is a relative; many have received the same call to the religious life; and no doubt many more are simply grateful for the education they benefited from, where they could recognize the beautiful fruit borne by the life and work of the founder of the Sisters of the Assumption. But this canonization gives a universal relevance to the joy that each one may feel personally. Our sister is now presented to all the faithful as a figure of the whole Church of which they are the members. She is a model of the Christian life, a soul in which what God wants to make of every one of us has been accomplished so well that she has become transparent to the divine light. United with all the saints—albeit in her own, absolutely unique way—she is the magnificently dressed Bride to whom God has given fine shining linen, and she is going to the wedding banquet of the Lamb. Today we share her joy and we anticipate the eternal joy that we wait and hope for. We rejoice because we know her, because we in her can make out more clearly some of the aspects of God’s work—that mysterious work which nothing has been able to stop since Christ’s Resurrection, but which remains so remote from this world’s logic and pomp.
Our thanksgiving has an accurate definition in the opening prayer of St. Marie-Eugénie’s feast: “In the faith that she had retrieved you made her realize that all honour and glory are restored to you through humanity regenerated in Christ.” The few words of this prayer reveal Marie-Eugénie’s relevance today. Like many in modern societies, she had experienced the ordeal of a broken family and financial difficulties destroying the initial harmony. Like many again, and although she had been baptized, she had been educated with no religious practice or knowledge of the faith. Yet it should not be forgotten that she found in her mother, even when the family was well off, a model of care for the others and genuine generosity. Even if as a girl growing up in an elegant environment she did feel a hunger and thirst for something different, discovering the faith never was to lead her to scorn or hate the world or declare it worthless. What changed her outlook was a passionate quest for intelligence. She was an eager listener of Fr Lacordaire’s Lenten lectures at Notre Dame of Paris, and she learned to love people as well as to evaluate them.
In Christ, Marie-Eugénie discovered not only the one who pulls humanity out of its misery, but also the one who reveals to us how deeply the denial of love or sin can destroy men, as he announces the splendour of the destiny which Gods offers them. What we are to find in Christ is not only health. It is rather the ability to give to God “all honour and glory”—which, if we stop to think about it, is a higher and greater calling! What we learn from Christ is not simply generosity, caring for the others or even dedication, since what we receive from him is the grace to love as He himself loves us and thus to enter the mystery of God’s life itself: “If you heed my commands, you will dwell in my love, as I have heeded my Father’s commands and dwell in His love.” This is what we heard our Lord say in the Gospel that has jut been proclaimed. This is the heart of the Good News. It is through such a conversion to love that God’s reign can spread in this world to which Marie-Eugénie was to consecrate herself.
The conviction that “all honour and glory are restored to God through humanity regenerated” is the root of St. Marie-Eugénie’s educational enterprise. The limits of her own training, the ordeals she had had to go through, the loss of her social status because of her father’s bankruptcy—all this had prepared her to realize that women have another vocation than playing, even perfectly, the role society expected them to play. In a strongly hierarchic world, she grasped that in God’s view only the person mattered, with his or her fundamental liberty, and that all that was taught made no sense unless it helped shaping up a spiritual man or woman, that is to say someone capable of accomplishing his or her missions and taking up the challenges of life, not merely to meet the social demands, but out of love, simply finding in the circumstances the opportunities to share that love dwelling in the heart.
Such a goal may seem obvious today. Yet I invite you to think it over for a while. We must acknowledge the extent to which this vision of life shook up the mentalities of the time. Above all, this perspective introduces a dynamic that goes against the accepted interpretation of history. Marie-Eugénie’s educational enterprise of promoting girls cannot be separated from her discovery of Christ, the Church, prayer and the life of grace in our hearts. Where the historians of social habits tend to see nothing more than the success of a rebellion against traditions and the institutions, Marie-Eugénie operates a lever which commands much more power—that of personal liberty. Liberty usually triggers all kinds of demands; we translate it into rights to be won, which we consider the others ought to respect. The history of women since the middle of the 19th century will then be seen as the story of such a long, fortunately successful struggle. However, Marie-Eugénie reminds us that true liberty, in-depth liberty, the kind of liberty that no one or nothing can take away, the one which can be experienced whatever the social status but which also actually transforms the apparently best established positions—this liberty is that of the person, of the heart which only Christ really reaches, touches and liberates. And the educator can help, so that the genuine educator deserves the title that St. Paul does not hesitate to give himself: “We are God’s fellow-workers, and you are God’s garden.”
Dear friends, you girls and boys, you first who are being educated in the schools of the Sisters of the Assumption, but also all the others, listen to the message that God is sending to you by inviting you to celebrate St. Marie-Eugénie. The classes you attend, the exams you take certainly aim at making you capable of reaching a social status thanks to what we call “good jobs”—which today often means well-paying jobs. This is not to be overlooked. But what matters most is that you become free women and men, each one of you in his or her own style—women and men capable of acknowledging what God expects from you and to do it. “You are God’s garden, you are God’s building.” You must strive to make the most of what you learn and receive to progress toward greater liberty—liberty from ignorance, and even more liberty from lies; liberty from the needs and worries of this life, but even more liberty from your own cravings, which should not rule you and rather stimulate you to go forward; liberty from social or economic dependency, but even more from narrow-mindedness and hardheartedness.
And you, dear Sisters, you teachers and educators who work within the framework of the schools of the Assumption, you too parents who were educated in these schools and remember those happy years with enough gratitude to have come on this pilgrimage, do not forget what St. Paul tells us and what St. Marie-Eugénie believed with all her soul and through her experience: “No one can lay other foundations than the one that already exist; and these foundations are Jesus Christ.” This does not simply mean Jesus Christ as a character of the past, a particularly important wise man, or a model that we can cast a glance at every now and then to pluck up some courage… No, this means patiently, endlessly listening to Jesus Christ, welcoming Him and imitating Him. This means Jesus Christ reigning in our hearts, Jesus Christ recognized as the one who chooses us to make us His friends. “I call you friends, because I have disclosed to you everything that I heard from my Father.” When you talk to young people; whether they are your pupils or your children, do not forget that what matters most in their terrestrial lives is that they may become “true worshippers in spirit and in truth” (John 4:23; see the opening prayer).
Dear brothers and sisters, as you prepared within your respective communities the gathering for this canonization, and also during the few days of this pilgrimage, you have had the time to learn about St. Marie-Eugénie’s life and work, or to develop the knowledge you already had. She experienced pain and suffering, both in her body and in her soul. But what is disclosed to us today is that these aches, which are inherent in all the struggles of our torn world, were set against a background of joy—the joy of living according to God’s heart and to cooperate in his design: “Blessed be the people who acclaims the Lord. It walks in the light of your face, o Lord.” The magnificent basilica where we are celebrating this Mass is wholly meant to be a hymn to God’s joy that penetrates the souls and bodies—from the Confession which, under this altar, honours the remains of St. Peter, his martyrdom and the testimony of his faith, to the saints represented above the nave by their statues, some of which seem to be carried away by inspiration. The diversity of the clothing, of the times and of the conditions in life suggests the variety of the fruits of the Spirit. Everything here invites us to join in the praise of God—here and now, without any doubt, but even more in all our lives with their joys and sorrows. May St. Marie-Eugénie teach us fully and joyfully to live human lives regenerated in Jesus Christ. Amen.
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by Susan Sanares - Tan
Already before we left for Rome, the weather forecast for that
Sunday showed rain. It was on the one day, the one day that mattered. But
who puts faith in weather forecasts? The pilgrims that we were hoped that the
sun might shine anyway on June 3 just as it had on all the other days because
it was the day of the canonization of our new saint, Mother Marie
Eugenie, foundress of our Assumption.
Together with three male saints:
George Preca of the indomitable Maltese (If you value breathing don't get
ever get ahead of them in line or they will crush you as they have all
previous invaders to their pinpoint island southeast of Sicily. "But please,
come visit us," they counter as they barge in front of you, behind you and
to the side of you in a solid phalanx); Simon of Lipnica of the polite Polish
though ever festive over their newest saint; and Charles Houben of the
drowned-out Dutch (Their cheers rose meekly
above the din)--we believed
that they all would assure us of a miracle of clear skies.
But as the
Mass progressed that chilly morning, this, after some of us queued four hours
since daybreak, only the Pope glowed at the altar with his vestments in
summer gold. The rain became a steady torrent. And the more we prayed for the
precipitation to end, the more it poured-drenching our heads, seats,
clothes and the insides of our shoes. Never mind that you had an umbrella or
a rain coat or plastic capote, they were permeable to this kind of rain. So,
this is what immersion truly means.
Following the flow of that day, it
seemed quite sacramental, especially when we sung the chorus in the litany
to the saints--"Ora pro nobis." Even the Vatican cantor's sweet tenor seemed
to ease its tempo a wee bit--beckoning us deeper into prayer, though my
husband repeated through clenched teeth, "Hurry up, hurry up."
It was
the first time for me to receive Holy Communion out in the rain. Being at the
piazza where the fountains gushed forth without letup, it seemed so very
romantic. All the elements of sacrament were there-from a recollection of
baptism, to reconciliation and penance-(someone said the rain was the
chastisement), to a strengthening of the spirit, and to the priestly presence
from Pope Benedict XVI down to all the ministers, and even the final
realization of our own mortality.
His papal blessing capped a morning of
effusive grace. Thank the newest saints for this memorable celebration of
their canonization. The one thought that carried through as well was the
second reading from St. Paul to the Romans [5:1-5] on this Trinity Sunday.
How apt a reading it was coming from the pulpit out in the piazza: "We boast
in hope of the glory of God. Not only that, but we even boast of our
afflictions, knowing that affliction produces endurance, and endurance,
proven virtue, and proven virtue, hope,
and hope does not disappoint because
the love of God has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit
that has been given to us." St. Marie Eugenie of Jesus, pray for us.
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From the Visayan Canonization Delegates |

The experience of getting soaked in the rain was for me, a big Canonization grace! It gave me a taste of what it means to be drenched, absorbed and just "melt in His presence' a touch of contemplation! Looking at the big screen in front of me, I delighted at watching the Holy Father smile every time he called out the name of St. Marie Eugenie, which brought the longest and louder cheers from the crowd! Tremendous joy spilled all over the place - a glimpse of heaven!
What an overwhelming experience to get lost amidst the sea if umbrellas-rather, a sea of faith and holiness. I joined the pilgrimage with a "tired spirit" only to come home with a heart overflowing with blessings! I found and drank from the Springs of Living Waters and that is enough to sustain me as I continue my interior pilgrimage! My deep gratitude and endless appreciation for the privilege of just being there! THANK YOU dear AAA for the opportunity you have given me to be part of that holy crowd! Can I also dare to be holy???
Sr. Anna Carmela, r.a.
Iloilo

Every step if the Pilgrimage which brought our group to France and to Rome was a deep experience of my own inner journey. The Send-off Liturgy on Pentecost Sunday was a time when God provided a roadmap where He got "in-touch" with me throughout the trip! Joining the Canonization was the second time I received the opportunity to travel abroad-first to China, this time, to Europe. But more than the external blessings of traveling abroad, my inner journey became a profound God experience for me. The task of running a school focused my attention to the externals but this pilgrimage quenched my thirst for the things that last! The bits and pieces of my scattered self begin to fall in place and like St. Marie Eugenie I recognize the need to let go of the non-essentials so that God becomes my All! Slowly, I feel that my inner lamp sheds light to the dark cave of my mid-life process and I only need to move on... with the strength that comes from Him. Thank you dear Sisters and friends especially the AAA for allowing me to grow.
Belinda (Bel) Panes
Passi
 When I think of the gift of my Canonization experience, I grope for words that can contain my deepest joy and appreciation for the greatest gift ever received! ASSUMPTION TOGETHER is an endless celebration! Saint Marie Eugenie is indeed a mother to me and to all of us and as her daughter, I want her to be known and loved! The whole world converged at St. Peter's Square, a holy place, God's place and just stepping on the ground of Vatican City evoked the sense of holiness in me. Thank you for giving me the gift of joining the Canonization delegates!
It was indeed an experience of a universal family, of borderless friendship and the peak of Assumption Together!
Elisa (Isay) Tubinanosa-Sibalom
Antique
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